2013年12月27日 星期五

第十六週上課筆記+五個單字

1. biology
bio-: life, living things
-logy: study of
2. refer to(prep.) 
references
3. symbiosis
sym/syn-: with, together
sympathy, synthesis
4. literary symbiosis: the configured text
Rosen crantz and Guildenstern Are Dead
5. grizzly bear, hybrid
6. peevish: feeling or showing irritation
7. insect
-sect: section
8. encounter: face (something dangerous)
en-: put into
9. beneficial
bene-: beneficiary
mal-: negative
10. antennae(pl.)
11. enchanted: changed by magic, or seeming to be changed by magic
12. jaywalk
j-: (negative meanings)

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2013/12/27

1. chatter: to talk for a long time about things that are not important
She spent the morning chattering away to her friends.

2. cheek: the soft part of your face that is below your eye and between your mouth and ear

The tears ran down her cheeks.

3. chide: to speak to someone severely because they have behaved badly

She chided him for his bad manners.

4. chime: (of bells) to make a clear ringing sound

In the square the church bells chimed.

5. chimney: a hollow structure that allows the smoke from a fire inside a building to escape to the air outside

Factory chimneys belched dense white smoke into the sky.

2013/12/30


1. chink: a small narrow crack or opening

I peered through a chink in the curtains and saw them all inside. 

2. chintzy: decorated with a lot of chintz

I find their house a bit too chintzy.

3. choke: If you choke, or if something chokes you, you stop breathing because something is blocking your throat

She choked to death on a fish bone.

4. chop:  to cut something into pieces with an knife, or other sharp instrument

He was chopping wood in the yard.

5. chortle: to laugh, showing pleasure and satisfaction, often at someone else's bad luck

She chortled with glee at the news.

2013/12/31


1. christen: to give a baby a name at a Christian ceremony and make him or her a member of the Christian Church

She's being christened in June.

2. chronic: (especially of a disease or something bad) continuing for a long time

There is a chronic shortage of teachers.

3. chuck: to throw something carelessly

Chuck it over there/into the corner.

4. chuffed: pleased or happy

He was really chuffed with his present.

5. chuckle: to laugh quietly

She was chuckling as she read the letter.

2013/01/01


1. chummy: friendly

They are very chummy with their neighbors.

2.churlish: rude, unfriendly, and unpleasant

They invited me to dinner and I thought it would be churlish to refuse.

3. churn: to move something, especially a liquid, with great force

The sea was churned up by heavy winds.

4. cinder: a small piece of partly burned coal or wood

The cake was burned to a cinder (= burned black).

5.circuit: a regular pattern of visits or the places visited

They first met each other on the tennis circuit (= while at different tennis competitions).

2013/01/02


1. circumstance: a fact or event that makes a situation the way it is

I think she coped very well under the circumstances.

2. circumspect: careful not to take risks

Officials were circumspect about what the talks had achieved.

3. circumvent: to avoid something, especially cleverly or illegally

Ships were registered abroad to circumvent employment and safety regulations.

4. citation: a word or piece of writing taken from a written work

All citations are taken from the 2007 edition of the text.

5. civic: of a town or city or the people who live in it

The prime minister met many civic leaders, including the mayor and the leaders of the immigrant communities.

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